Students' Perspective on Foreign Language Self-access Centers in China: A Case Study

Rong LIU

Asian Journal of English Language Teaching ›› 2007, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1) : 87-110.

PDF(845 KB)
PDF(845 KB)
Asian Journal of English Language Teaching ›› 2007, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1) : 87-110. DOI: 10.65961/AJELT-2007-1-005
Articles

Students' Perspective on Foreign Language Self-access Centers in China: A Case Study

  • Rong LIU
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Foreign language self-access centers (SACs) can foster learner autonomy and enhance language teaching and learning. However, how such a center actually benefits students is less reported. This paper examines an SAC in a large university in Wuhan, China, from the perspective of students. Specifically, it investigates what the students do in the center; what users think they benefit most from; what resources they think help most; what suggestions they think may improve the center; and what students perceive is the relation between SACs and learner autonomy. The study reveals that there is a gap in students' perception of the role of SACs in their language learning, between what they actually do and what they can do. Learners have realized the importance of learner autonomy in language learning, but they lack self-confidence in being autonomous learners. Their conceptualization of learner autonomy is shallow, and many equate it with selfinstruction. Results show that the center's lack of individualized guidance prevents students from making full use of it. Several other reasons are reported from the perspectives of users. Possible solutions are suggested. This study adds to the understanding of SACs from the users' perspective and provides feedback to improve foreign language SACs.

Cite this article

Download Citations
Rong LIU. (2007). Students' Perspective on Foreign Language Self-access Centers in China: A Case Study.Asian Journal of English Language Teaching , 17(1): 87-110. https://doi.org/10.65961/AJELT-2007-1-005

References

Aston, G. (1993). The learner's contribution to the self-access centre.ELT Journal, 47(3), 219-227.
Barnett, L., & Jordon, G. (1991). Self-access facilities: What are they for? ELT Journal, 45(4), 305-312.
Benson, P. (1992). Self-access for self-directed learning.Hong Kong Papers in Linguistics and Language Teaching, 15, 31-38.
Benson, P. (2001). Teaching and researching autonomy in language learning. London: Longman.
Booton, P., & Benson, P. (1996). Self-access: Classification and retrieval. Manchester: British Council.
Broady, E., & Kenning, M. (Eds.). (1996). Promoting learner autonomy in university language teaching. London: Association for French Language Studies/Centre for Information on Language Teaching and Research.
Chia, C. S. C. (2005). Promoting independent learning through language learning and the use of IT.Educational Media International, 42(4), 317-332.
Cotterall, S. (1995). Readiness for autonomy: Investigating learner beliefs.System, 23(2), 195-205.
Cotterall, S., & Reinders, H. (2001). Fortress or bridge? Learners' perceptions and practice in self access language learning.TESOLANZ Journal, 8, 23-38.
Dickinson, L. (1987). Self-instruction in language learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Ding, A. (2005). Theoretical and practical issues in the promotion of collaborative learner autonomy in a virtual self-access centre. In B. Holmberg, M. Shelley, & C. White (Eds.), Distance education and languages: Evolution and change(pp. 40-54). Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters.
Farmer, R. (1994). The limits of learner independence in Hong Kong. In D. Gardner & L. Miller (Eds.), Directions in self-access language learning (pp. 13-28). Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
Gardner, D. (1999). The evaluation of self access centres. In B. Morrison (Ed.), Experiments and evaluation in self-access language learning (pp. 111-122). Hong Kong: HASALD.
Gardner, D., & Miller, L. (1997). A study of tertiary level self-access facilities in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: ESEP, City University of Hong Kong.
Gardner D.,& Miller, L. (1999). Establishing self-access: From theory to practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gatfield, T., & Gatfield, R. (1994). The Asian and the Australian Student higher education learning process: Is there a need to modify the Australian teaching methodologies to draw on the Asian learning processes? An exploratory investigation. Paper presented at the HERDSA Annual Conference: Higher Education in Transition, Australian National University, Canberra.
Gremmo, M. J., & Riley, P. (1995). Autonomy, self-direction and self access in language teaching and learning: The history of an idea.System, 23(2), 151-164.
Harris, R., (1997). Overseas students in the United Kingdom university system.Higher Education, 29, 77-92.
Holec, H. (1981). Autonomy and foreign language learning: Council of Europe. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
Ho, J., & Crookall, D. (1995). Breaking with Chinese cultural traditions: Learner autonomy in English language teaching.System, 23(2), 235-243.
Karlsson L., Kjisik F., & Nordlund J. (2007). Language counseling: A critical and integral component in promoting an autonomous community of learning.System, 35(1), 46-65.
Ke, J. (20032003, December 29). College English teaching: Deep reform needed[Electronic version]. Beijing Yule Xin Bao. Retrieved May 30, 2006, from http://www.student.gov.cn/dxpd/cg1944.htm.
Kell, J., & Newton, C. (1997). Roles of pathways in self access centers.ELT Journal, 51(1), 48-53.
Little, D. (1990). Autonomy in language learning. In I. Gathercle (Ed.), Autonomy in language learning (pp. 7-15). London: CILT.
Little, D. (1991). Learner autonomy 1: Definitions, issues, and problems. Dublin: Authentik.
Little, D. (1994). Autonomy in language learning: Some theoretical and practical considerations. In A. Swarbrick (Ed.), Teaching modern languages (pp. 81-87). London: Routledge (in association with Open University).
Littlewood, W. (1996). “Autonomy”: An anatomy and a framework.System, 24(4), 427-435.
Littlewood, W. (1999). Defining and developing autonomy in East Asian contexts.Applied Linguistics, 20(1), 71-94.
Littlewood, W. (2000). Do Asian students really want to listen and obey? ELT Journal, 54(1), 31-35.
Martyn, E. (1994). Self-access logs: Promoting self-directed learning. In D. Gardner & L. Miller (Eds.), Directions in self-access language learning (pp. 65-78). Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
Miller, L., & Rogerson-Revell, P. (1993). Self-access systems.ELT Journal, 47(3), 228-233.
Mozzon-McPherson, M. (2007). Supporting independent learning environment: An analysis of structures and roles of language learning advisers.System, 35(1), 66-92.
Oxford, R. L. (2003). Toward a more systematic model of L2 learner autonomy. In D. Palfreyman & R. C. Smith (Eds.), Learner autonomy across cultures: Language education perspectives (pp. 75-91). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Palfreyman, D., & Smith, R. C. (Eds.). (2003). Learner autonomy across cultures: Language education perspectives. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Press, M. C. (1996). Ethnicity and the autonomous language learner: Different beliefs and different strategies. In E. Broady & M. M. Kenning (Eds.) Promoting learner autonomy in university language teaching (pp. 237-259).London: Association for French Language Studies/Centre for Information on Language Teaching and Research.
Reinders, H. (2007). Big brother is helping you: Supporting self-access language learning with a student monitoring system.System, 35(1), 93-111.
Richards, H. (1999). Learners' perceptions of learning gains in self access. Unpublished master's dissertation, School of Linguistics and Applied Language Studies, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.
Riley, P., & Zoppins, C. (1985). The sound and video library. In P. Riley (Ed.), Discourse and learning (pp. 286-298). London: Longman.
Rubin, J. (2007). Introduction to special issue: Language counseling.System, 35(1), 1-9.
Schwienhorst, K. (2003). Learner autonomy and tandem learning: Putting principles into practice in synchronous and asynchronous telecommunications environments.Computer Assisted Language Learning, 16(5), 427-443.
Sheerin, S. (1997). An exploration of the relationship between self-access and independent learning. In P. Benson & P. Voller (Eds.), Autonomy and independence in language learning (pp. 54-65). London: Longman.
Star, M. (1994). Learning to improve: Evaluating self-access centres. In D. Gardner & L. Miller (Eds.), Directions in self-access language learning (pp. 157-166). Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press.
Victori, M. (2007). The development of learners' support mechanisms in a selfaccess center and their implementation in a credit-based self-directed learning program.System, 35(1), 10-31.
Wenden, A. L. (1991). Learner strategies for learner autonomy. London: Prentice Hall.
PDF(845 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/